The form is ancient, originating in 10th century Persian verse. A ghazal can thus be understood as a poetic expression of both the pain of loss or separation and the beauty of love in spite of that pain. Ghazals are traditionally expressions of love, separation and loneliness, for which the gazelle is an appropriate image. The animal is called Ghizaal, from which the English word gazelles stems, or Kastori haran (where haran refers to deer) in Urdu. Etymologically, the word literally refers to 'the mortal cry of a gazelle'. In poetry, the ghazal (Persian: РЁС”РЁР†Р©вЂћ Turkish: gazel) is a poetic form consisting of couplets which share a rhyme and a refrain. Some of the famous schools (Gharana) are: A recent is, Khayal Darpan, traces the development of classical music in Pakistan since 1947. It is traditional for performers who have reached a distinguished level of achievement, to be awarded titles of Ustad.Р”Р„ gharana is a system of social organization or school linking musicians or dancers by lineage and/or apprenticeship, and by adherence to a particular musical style. Performances are usually marked by considerable improvisation within these norms. In addition each raga has its natural register (Ambit) and glissando (Meend) rules, as well as features specific to different styles and compositions within the raga structure. Other characteristics include King and Queen notes and a unique note phrase (Pakad). The performance is set to a melodic pattern (raag) characterized in part by specific ascent and descent. Unlike the 12-note scale in Western music, the base frequency of the scale is not fixed, and intertonal gaps (temper) may also vary however with the gradual replacement of the sarangi by the harmonium, an equal tempered scale is increasingly used. South Asian classical music has 7 basic notes (Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Dha Ni), with five interspersed half-notes, resulting in a 12-note scale. With the multiple influences, Pakistani music has emerged as a 'fusion' of many other types of sounds together to form a distinctly Pakistani sound. The Music of Pakistan includes diverse elements ranging from music from other parts of South Asia as well as Central Asian folk music, Persian music, Turkish music, Arabic music as well as more modern American music influences. Entertainment Alia Bhatt's uncle Mukesh Bhatt on her wedding with Ranbir Kapoor: 'My sister-in-law Soni Razdan has refused.Music festivals All Pakistan Music Conference.Entertainment RRR box office collection Day 17: Ram Charan-Jr NTR film crosses Rs 1000-cr mark, becomes 3rd Indian film to do so globally.Anger in Mahinda Rajapaksa stronghold: Voted for them, see what they did.Cities JNU: Students injured in scuffle over 'Ram Navmi pooja, non-veg food'.In last ditch attempts to keep the MQM with him, Imran offered the party the Shipping Ministry, which it had long wanted. With the security establishment helping Imran Khan stitch together a post election coalition, the MQM joined after bargaining for three ministries and getting two. Newsletter | Click to get the dayРІР‚в„ўs best explainers in your inbox It had won 18 seats in 2013, and 25 in 2008. The MQM, now calling itself MQM-P, won just seven seats, a historic low. On the eve of the 2018 elections, a breakaway faction called Pakistan Sarzameen Party (PSP) put up its own candidates. Meanwhile, the party split many times over, and the entire Karachi-based second rung leadership of the MQM distanced itself from Hussain. On the Pakistan governmentРІР‚в„ўs request, the British authorities pressed terrorism charges against Hussain. In 2016, a speech by Hussain to followers in Karachi led to large scale violence, including the targeting of two media houses. The BBC aired fresh allegations of HussainРІР‚в„ўs links with R&AW. The investigation into the murder led British authorities to a huge stash of currency at HussainРІР‚в„ўs home and office, which set off a money laundering investigation.

Imran Farooq, a senior party leader, was killed outside his home in London. The MQMРІР‚в„ўs fall began in 2010, two years after MusharrafРІР‚в„ўs ignominious exit from the Pakistani political scene. Its leader Altaf Hussain controlled the party from London. It was in those years that it became fully identified with the РІР‚СљestablishmentРІР‚Сњ.

MQMРІР‚в„ўs strongest and most glorious phase was between 19, when General Pervez Musharraf, a Mohajir himself from Delhi, was in power. Also in Explained | As Pakistan PM Imran Khan faces no confidence vote, all you need to know

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